Guide on Establishing a Butterfly Sanctuary as Advised by Professionals
Transform your outside space into a buzzing haven with a butterfly garden! These vibrant pollinators not only add life to your yard, but they also support local ecosystems by providing food and shelter for bees, hummingbirds, and other wildlife.
Set up your butterfly paradise with fragrant flowers, shrubs, and water features, all crucial for nurturing butterfly populations that are currently on the decline in the U.S.
Here's everything you need to know to create your own flourishing butterfly sanctuary, straight from the pros:
- Alexander Betz, landscape designer and founder and CEO of Plant by Number
- Mary Phillips, head of native plant habitat strategy and certifications at the National Wildlife Federation
To attract a variety of butterflies, select native plants that thrive in your region and bloom throughout the seasons. These nectar-rich flowers provide sustenance for both butterflies and caterpillars, ensuring a full lifecycle habitat:
- Columbine
- Blanket flower
- Asters
- Marigolds
- Verbena
- Coneflowers (Echinacea)
- Zinnias
- Salvia
- Black-eyed Susan
- Bee Balm
- Blazing Star
- Joe-Pye Weed
- Asters, Herbs such as mint, oregano, and lavender
For the little ones, host plants like milkweed (for monarchs), parsley and fennel (for swallowtails), and violets (for fritillaries) are essential to their growth and survival.

Consider layering water features, like shallow dishes or birdbaths filled with wet sand or soil for butterflies to puddle and soak up minerals. Maintaining a consistent moisture level with water or drip irrigation helps butterflies stay hydrated.
Not just aesthetically pleasing, vertical structures like trellises, rocks, and landscape features such as shrubs, tall grasses, and small trees provide shelter for butterflies and enhance your garden's appearance. Add a touch of whimsy with wind spinners, stepping stones, or butterfly sculptures.
Eliminate chemicals from your butterfly garden-pesticides and herbicides can harm pollinators. Opt for natural pest control methods like neem oil or beneficial insects like ladybugs. Watch your garden thrive year-round, and enjoy the vibrant display of these delicate winged visitors!
Enrichment Data:
- Create a balanced butterfly garden by incorporating a variety of native flowers to attract butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.
- Support local butterfly species and other wildlife by choosing plants adapted to your region.
- Place plants in layers for appealing visuals and easy access for pollinators.
- Provide shelter and warm basking spots for butterflies using shrubs, trees, and flat stones.
- Shallow water sources with wet sand or soil allow butterflies to gather minerals.
- Maintain your garden by removing spent flowers, pruning overgrown plants, and staying on top of invasive species.
- Enhance your butterfly garden with decorative elements that serve a purpose, like trellises for climbing plants and rocks for shelter and basking spots.
- Use natural pest control methods to ensure a safe habitat for pollinators and avoid harmful chemicals like pesticides and herbicides.
- Martha Stewart recommends incorporating flower gardens, such as those with columbine, blanket flower, coneflowers, and bee balm, to create a vibrant and thriving butterfly sanctuary.
- To attract a variety of butterflies and caterpillars, it's essential to provide irrigated environments since consistent moisture level is likely crucial for their survival.
- Adp4671 might find it beneficial to consider layering water features like birdbaths or shallow dishes filled with wet sand or soil for butterflies to puddle and soak up minerals.
- It's likely that adding vertical structures like trellises, rocks, and shrubs not only enhances the garden's appearance but also provides shelter for butterflies, as recommended by experts like Alexander Betz.